莫诺之家 - hhlloo

公司：	Archismith	类型：	建筑
地区：	泰国	标签：	别墅私宅

这栋房子的主人在父母家旁边买了一块地，房主准备组建自己的家庭。新房子建成后，两处房产之间现有的边界墙将被拆除，新房子将在各个方面与父母的房子产生联系，包括通过公共景观庭院在爸爸的电视室和儿子的客厅之间建立视觉联系，妈妈会每天过来使用健身室，为两栋房子提供额外的停车位，以及一条将两栋房子的厨房连接在一起的有顶得走道，以便共享空间。

The owner of this house purchased a piece of land next to his parents’ house to start his own family. Once completed, with the existing boundary wall between the two properties removed, the new house will be related to the parents’ house on various aspects, including a visual linkage between the dad’s TV Room and the son’s Living Room through the communal landscaped courtyard, a Fitness Room that mom will come over to use on a daily basis, a provision of extra parking lots for both houses, and a covered walkway connecting the kitchens of both houses together for service sharing.

从建筑整体来看，该地块狭长，周围都是近邻，因此，体量和开口的规划对于确保足够的隐私至关重要。设计团队对邻居窗户的位置和距离进行了彻底的审查，以避免直接冲突。由于场地宽度的限制，设计方案将增加到 3 层，以实现所有房间都有充足的自然光和通风。体量向前下降，以免阻挡父母家的自然光和通风。

Contextually, the plot is long and narrow, surrounded by neighbors with close proximity, so the planning of massing and openings is very crucial to ensure sufficient privacy. The design team conducted a thorough review of the location and distance of the neighbors’ windows to avoid direct confrontation. With a site constraint in term of its width, the design solution will go up to 3 stories to achieve a decent amount of natural light and ventilation to all rooms. The massing is descending towards the front so as not to block the natural light and ventilation to the parents’ house.

业主的要求之一是两栋房子的外观必须相呼应。为了避免使用相似的体量或设计语言，设计团队建议通过使用材料将它们联系起来。三楼的外墙覆层与父母家外墙的覆层来自同一家制造商，但更新更现代。三楼的外墙最容易受到自然因素的影响，覆层采用空心三角形瓷砖，起到隔热作用。自然风穿过每块瓷砖的空隙，从热力学角度降低了热量的增加。覆层的折叠纹理也有助于减少阳光的直射，因为 50% 的表面大部分时间都处于阴凉处。

One of the requirements from the owner was that the appearance of both houses must be related. To avoid having to do similar massing or design language, the design team proposed to link them through the use of materials instead. The external cladding on the 3rd floor is from the same manufacturer as the one used on exterior wall of the parents’ house, but a newer, more modern version. The exterior walls of the 3rd floor, being most exposed to the elements, are cladded with hollow-core triangular shaped ceramic tiles which act as a thermal barrier. The heat gain is reduced thermodynamically by natural breeze flowing through the void of each tile. The folding texture of the cladding also helps to reduce a direct hit of sunlight, as 50% of the surface will be in shade most of the time.

由于隔热瓷砖几乎覆盖了三楼的所有表面，所以这不是一项简单的任务，因为墙壁的布局不是简单的矩形。由于瓷砖的三维形状，它们也无法切割，因此设计团队必须确保所有墙面尺寸都能完美贴合瓷砖。二楼的包层虽然不是来自同一家供应商，但为了保持一致性，其色调与父母的房子相似。

Since the Thermic Tiles are wrapped on almost all surfaces of the 3rd storey, it was not an easy task, as the layout of the walls is not in a simple rectangular shape. Due to the 3-dimensional form of the tiles, they also cannot be cut, so the design team had to make sure that all wall dimensions could fit the tiles perfectly. The cladding on the 2nd floor, though not from the same supplier, is in a similar color tone as the parents’ house for consistency.

在街道层面，这栋房子的规模似乎与对面的排屋相似。入口处的配色方案故意保持为深色，以突出到达隧道尽头庭院的绿色植物。在内部，客厅的双层玻璃幕墙朝北，可最大限度地欣赏庭院景色和日光，同时将热量吸收降至最低。二楼的工作室在结构上从上方悬挂，以避免柱子遮挡一楼的花园景色。

On the street level, the scale of the house appears to be similar to those rowhouses on the opposite side. The color scheme at the entrance is intentionally kept dark to accentuate the greenery of the courtyard at the end of the arrival tunnel. Internally, the Living Room’s double-height glazed façade, facing north, provides optimal exposure to the courtyard view and daylight with minimum heat gain. The Working Room on the 2nd floor is structurally hung from above to avoid having columns blocking the garden view on the 1st floor.