哨兵之家

公司：	Aurelien Chen	类型：	建筑
地区：	法国	标签：	别墅私宅

法国建筑师Aurelien Chen在一块狭长的土地上设计了一座混合型谷仓，与传统的环境形成和谐与对比。

French Architect Aurelien Chen designed a hybrid barn house on a narrow piece of land, in harmony and in contrast with the traditional surroundings.

很久以前，在奥迪耶讷住着一位绰号为 "哨兵 "的当地渔民。他从高耸在村港的山丘上观察大海。一个世纪后，他的后人在Audierne买下了一块土地，在山上，面对着祖先曾经凝视的那片海平线。项目位于一块狭长而不规则的土地上，处于街区边缘，也是村子的入口处。考虑到这个位置的特殊性，传统紧凑的房子会对周围的景观产生强烈的影响。因此，建筑师选择将房子分成三个体量，每个体量都平行于地块的一个边缘。主屋是类似谷仓房的木质结构，位于下方，而两座较低的建筑占据了土地的上部。

Once upon a time in Audierne lived a local fisherman nicknamed “Sentinel”. He observed the sea from the hills towering the village harbor. One century later, his descendants bought a piece of land in Audierne, up on a hill and facing the same ocean horizon their ancestor used to gaze at. The project is located on a narrow and irregular piece of land, at the edge of a block and at the entrance of the village. Considering the peculiarity of this location, a traditional compact house would have had a strong impact on the surrounding landscape. Therefore, the architect chose to split the house into three volumes, each one being parallel to one edge of the plot of land. The main house, a barn house-like wooden structure, is situated below while two lower blocks occupy the upper part of the land.

三坡屋顶和不同的楼层优化了空间，同时也将建筑的尺寸降到最低，在对周围景观影响最小的情况下提供了海景。

The three-slope roof and the different levels optimize spaces while minimizing the size of the building, providing a view on the ocean with a minimal impact on the surrounding landscape.

这个项目不仅仅是对当地传统谷仓房的重新诠释，而是对一块非常特殊和不规则的土地，以及对一个具有广泛建筑类型的特定城市组织的回应。该项目是动态的，其视角也在不断变化。从南面看，房子与传统的谷仓房相呼应，而从北面看，它显示出非常现代的线条。

More than being a mere reinterpretation of the local traditional barn house, this project is an answer to a very particular and irregular piece of land, and to a very specific urban tissue with a wide range of architectural typologies. The project is dynamic, and its perspectives are consistently changing. Seen from its South side, the house echoes with the traditional barn houses, while from the North side, it shows very contemporary lines.

不同的材料组成的房子与周围的颜色和元素的多样性相呼应：西部红雪松覆层，混合板/锌屋顶，白色的墙面涂料和黑色的染色木材。

The different materials composing the house are echoing with the diversity of the surrounding colors and elements: western red cedar cladding, mixed slate/zinc roofing, white wall coating and black stained wood.

功能布局以生物气候设计原则和场地条件为基础：北侧的停车场形成了一个隔音和气候屏障，主要空间面向南面的海洋，而卧室则面向东方。

The functional layout is based on bioclimatic design principles and site conditions: the car park at North side creates an acoustic and climatic screen, the main spaces face the ocean towards South, while the bedrooms face the East.

天窗位于房子中间，为大部分空间带来了自然光，沿着楼梯的钢网创造了一种透明度，随着上方云层的运动而不断变化。这种非常特殊的钢网被当地渔民用来捕捉当地的贝壳。

A skylight is located in the middle of the house bringing natural light to most of the space, and steel mesh along the stairs creates a transparency that keeps changing together with the motion of the clouds above. This very specific steel mesh is used by local fishermen to catch local seashells.