圣费利佩 Páramo住宅

公司：	Rubén Gómez Gañán	类型：	建筑
地区：	哥伦比亚	标签：	别墅私宅

项目位于Chingaza的荒野中，海拔3000米，是远离城市活力的空间，为居民提供了沉浸在周围生态系统中的机会。该项目位于一个野生山区，距离波哥大一个小时的车程，那里有许多鸟类和植物，使这个地方与众不同。

Situated over 3,000 meters above sea level in the Chingaza Moor, this small-scale lodge is designed to be a space for both escaping from city dynamics and offering its inhabitants the opportunity to immerse themselves in the surrounded ecosystem. The project is located one hour away from Bogotá, in the hillside of a moor mountainous body where an extended group of bird species and plants make this place unique.

为了促进自然与项目居民之间的互动，房子的构成基于两个模块，由一条玻璃隧道连接，不仅可以收集太阳光，使室内空间更加温暖，还可以触发东边的蜂鸟花园和西边的圣拉斐尔水库的开放景观之间的直接关系，夜间零度左右，白天20多度的气候的空间。

In order to foster interactions between nature and the project’s inhabitants, the composition of the house is based on two modules connected by a glass tunnel which not only collects the sun's rays to make the interior space warmer, but also to trigger a direct relationship between a hummingbirds garden on the east and an open view to the San Rafael reservoir on the west. A space that enjoys a climate that can be around zero degrees at night, and over 20 degrees during day.

延续创造一个反思和诚实的物质性空间的意图，松木板条从地面、墙面和天花板包裹了整个区域，使室内舒适而简约。每个模块中的大型窗户与以木质为主的室内装饰相得益彰，它不仅能捕捉到每天的日落，还能迎接太阳产生的热能，为那些在这个海拔地区经常寒冷的夜晚带来温暖和舒适。

Continuing with the intention of producing a space of reflection and honest materiality, pine wood slats wraps the area from floor, walls and ceiling, making the interior cozy and minimalist. A large-scale window in each module complements the wooden-based interior, that not only captures daily sunsets, but also welcomes the thermal energy produced by the sun to bring warmth and comfort to those very often cold nights at this altitude.

与木质内饰形成对比的是，外观旨在成为一个朴素的主体，以适应周围的环境。通过黑色的金属外墙，房子自成一体，与荒原天空的灰色调融为一体。在夜晚，由于外墙的深色，建筑消失了。只有大窗户、木头和人工灯矗立可见，给人以夜间两盏浮灯的感觉。

In contrast to the wooden interior, the exterior aims to be an austere body to fit in the surrounding context. Through a black metal façade, the house erects itself to blend in with the gray tones of the moor sky. At night, the building disappears because of the dark color of the façade. Only the large windows, wood and artificial lights stand visible to give the sensation of two floating lights over night.

最后，项目的价值不仅依靠设计小屋来理解所建的自然栖息地，也促进其人与山中非人类居民之间的多样化接触，在空间中心对话的蜂鸟花园、提供荒原景观日落的窗户、框住钦加扎山脉的东侧横窗，都是这个房子试图呈现的一些关键建筑特征。

Finally, the value of the project not only relies on designing a lodge to understand the natural habitat in which is built, but also to foster diverse encounters between its human and non-human inhabitants of the mountain; a garden of hummingbirds that dialogues in the center of the space, a window that offers a sunset in the moorland landscape, an east horizontal window that frames the mountains of Chingaza, are some of the key architectural features that this house seeks to present.