El Terreno社区公园

公司：	VERTEBRAL	类型：	景观
地区：	墨西哥	标签：	公园绿地

El Terreno是一个社区花园和教育中心项目，在COVID-19期间建成。该项目位于一个土壤、矿物质和石头丰富的山上，为种植花卉、芳香植物和蔬菜提供了城市果园的成分。该项目是作为一种方式开发的，使社区的青年能够保持与社会刺激的联系，同时接受环境教育。此外，该项目还提供了一个与食物生产和可持续生活的周期更紧密的联系。

El Terreno is a community garden and educational center project that was initiated during the COVID-19 outbreak. The project is located on a hill of rich soil, minerals, and stones, providing the ingredients of an urban orchard for growing flowers, aromatic plants, and vegetables. The project was developed as a way of enabling youth in the community to remain connected to social stimulation, while simultaneously receiving an environmental education. Additionally, the project provides a closer connection to the cycles of food production and sustainable living.

为了与该项目目标保持一致，VERTEBRAL事务所用他们以前建筑中使用的回收材料建造了一个独特的展馆。对该公司来说，成功地建造一个100%可回收的建筑是非常重要的，同时也是一个使用材料、模块和单元建造的空间，这些材料、模块和单元是通过为这个特殊项目开发的新工艺而独特地考虑的。在解释El Terreno时，位于墨西哥城的建筑师说："我们专注于在进入这个新空间时避免任何用户的倾向性，这个空间是为多元化和多功能性而设计的。这是一个只有通过用户参与才能获得意义的空间，并通过培养和分享针对治疗环境的新想法。”

To be consistent with the project, VERTEBRAL constructed a unique pavilion from recycled materials used in their previous constructions. It was important for the firm to successfully build a 100% recyclable building, but also a space built using materials, modules, and units uniquely thought out through new processes developed for this particular project. In explaining El Terreno, the Mexico City-based architects said: “We focused on avoiding any user predispositions when entering this new space, designed for plurality and versatility. It is a space that can only gain significance through user engagement, and through the cultivating and sharing of new ideas directed towards a healing environment.”

多用途亭子建在山坡上，允许逐渐向花园敞开。铁杆的部分被弯曲和焊接，并被装在墙壁里，墙壁里有通过挖掘现场获得的石头。屋顶是由曾经是混凝土模板的木质桁架组成。通过只有四个不同的模块，所有的桁架都是由当地社区的志愿者组装的。对于设计师来说，创造一个灵活的、多用途的展馆非常重要，这反映了这家位于墨西哥城的公司对未来建筑的看法。 "严格定义的空间很快就会过时。相比之下，匿名和模糊的空间具有弹性和多面性，允许其意义和目的在用户中发生转变"。

The multipurpose pavilion is built into the hillside, allowing for a gradual aperture towards the garden. Sections of iron rods were bent and welded, and are contained in walls filled with stone acquired through excavation of the site. The roof is composed of wooden trusses that were once concrete formwork. Through only four different modules, all of the trusses were assembled by volunteers from the local community. For VERTEBRAL, it was important to create a flexible, multipurpose pavilion, which reflects the Mexico City-based firm's vision of the future of architecture. “Strictly-defined spaces quickly become obsolete. By contrast, anonymous and ambiguous spaces are resilient and multifaceted, allowing for shifts in their significance and purpose among users.”

该项目的创始人米歇尔-卡拉奇（Michelle Kalach）与脱离电网的自给自足的社区有很深的关系。El Terreno已经成为一个自给自足的花园，通过当地植物和蔬菜销售的经济稳定性，通过教育项目培养，然后出售给当地咖啡馆和商店。雨水通过一个源自亭子绿色屋顶的系统被收集，然后通过作为结构柱的管道。最后，雨水下降到一个累积的水体中，从那里被抽回到果园中。能源消耗是通过太阳能电池板产生的，而来自堆肥厕所的废物被用作花园的天然肥料。

The founder of the project, Michelle Kalach, is deeply involved with self-sufficient communities that are off the grid. El Terreno has become a self-sustained garden through the economic stability of endemic plant and vegetable sales, cultivated through educational programs and then sold to local cafes and stores. Rainwater is captured through a system originating on the green roof of the pavilion, which then passes through pipes that also serve as structural columns. Finally, the rainwater descends into a cumulative body of water, from where it is pumped back into the orchard. Energy consumption is generated through solar panels, and waste from composting toilets is used as a natural fertilizer for the garden.

El Terreno是一个作为教育、可持续发展和设计相结合的典范而建立的空间，以收获一个永久响应当前需求的光明未来。

El Terreno is a space built as a model of how education, sustainability, and design can come together to harvest a bright future that perpetually responds to immediate needs.