厄瓜多尔·Magnolia之家

Magnolia之家是对普通住宅的另一种回应。它试图从家庭居住的一系列空间的角度来理解它，而不是从建筑元素的角度。它被建造在自然环境的郊区，远离了城市，是一种象征性的体积构成，房屋的每个空间都是一个独特的部分，具有与环境相关的特点。

Magnolia House is an alternative response to the common housing enclave. It seeks to understand it from the perspective of a series of spaces that are inhabited by a family, rather than from the perspective of an architectural element. Implanted in a suburban context full of nature and away from the urban environment, it’s a symbolic volumetric composition that represents each space of the house as a part, with its own specific characteristics, that relates to the environment and to the whole.

单层的面积有350平方米，整个建筑分为了五个体块，而每个房间都有绝对的独立性。不同的建筑体块与景观交织在一起，形成拓展和通透的感觉，将环境中的绿色植物变成室内空间的一部分。连接主要区域的空间是一个过渡区域，让业主感觉他们在花园中自由行走，而实际上是在室内行动。每个房间的位置与阳光的关系呼应了他们设计好的的活动轨迹。

A surface area of 350m2 designed on a single floor, proposes to partition the program into five volumes, giving absolute independence to the particular activities that each room encompasses. The different heterogeneous volumes are interwoven with the landscape, generating expansions and transparencies that turn the greenery of the context into part of the interior spaces. The articulating spaces that connect the main areas are a transition that make the user feel like they are walking freely in the garden, while actually navigating the interior. The location of each room in relation to the sunlight responds to the activity for which they were designed.

私人和服务的空间与早晨的阳光相适应，以便在一天开始时享受第一个小时的阳光，而社交和家庭房间则享受下午的阳光，与每个人从活动中回家的时刻相一致。建筑和景观之间的内凹空间是一种视觉效果，在整个房屋中形成了通透感，加强了实现可居住的雕塑性对象的想法，而这些对象不受环境的影响。

Private and service spaces are aligned with the morning sun in order to enjoy the first hours of light at the beginning of the day, while social and family rooms enjoy the afternoon sun, coinciding with the moment when everyone has returned home from their activities. The concave spaces between the architectural object and the landscape are visual finishes that generate transparencies throughout the house, reinforcing the idea of achieving habitable objects of sculptural nature that are exempt from their environment.

每个房间都有特定的功能，以满足不同的需求，如隐私性、房间容量、阳光、通风、与外部和邻近空间的互动。这导致内部空间在高度、宽度和长度以及内部装饰的类型上进行了修改，以实现与每个空间对应的个性。此外，每个体块都有一个入口。在社交区域，它们通过这些入口在视觉上相互连接，而私人空间则有单独的外部通道。

Each room accommodates a specific activity that responds to different requirements, such as level of privacy, room capacity, sunlight, ventilation, interaction with the exterior and adjacent spaces. These results in the internal spaces being modified in height, width, and length as well as in the type of internal coverings, to achieve the personality that corresponds to each one. Additionally, each volume holds an opening. In the case of social areas, they are visually interconnected through these opening, while private spaces have visual access to the outside.

这个项目的材质非常简单。光滑连续的平面涂成了白色，在顶点处有柔和的线条，强化了人造物体的概念，与植入它的场地的原始环境不同。连接空间的半透明桥梁，在水平面上用生锈的钢板装饰，发挥更有机的调色板，并加强整体水平。

The materiality of the project is very simple. Smooth continuous planes, painted white, with softened lines at the vertices, reinforce the idea of an artificial object that is foreign to the original context of the site where it is implanted. The translucent bridges that connect the spaces, decorated with rusted steel sheets on the horizontal planes, play with a more organic palette, and reinforce the overall horizontality.

该项目以一种非常抽象的方式提出了一个单户住宅，其中空间的功能，它们的内部关系和郊区的环境经过推敲，在构图和材料上都设计出了简单而直接的建筑。它的每个功能组成部分都是通过日常生活的需要而构成，无论是同时发生的还是独立的，在不改变一般秩序的情况下发生，这在现如今的住宅设计中是很有必要的，在这里个人和公共同等重要。

The project proposes a single-family home in a very abstract way, in which the functionality of the spaces, their internal relationships, and the suburban context are extrapolated to generate a simple and straightforward architectural object, both in composition and materiality. Its organization allows for daily life events, whether simultaneous or independent, to take place without altering the general order, an act that is so necessary in today's families, where the individual and the common are of equal importance.

▽设计思路，Design ideas.

▽平面图，Plan.

▽立面图，Elevation.

Project name: Magnolia House

Architecture firm: Caá Porá Arquitectura y Nicolas&Nicolas

Principal architect: Paula Izurieta

Project location: Puembo, Ecuador

Built area: 350 m2

Site area: 3000 m2

Photography: Nicolas Provoste

Visualization: Gabriel Moyer-Perez

Tools used: Revit, Autocad, rhino, vray

Design team: Gabriel Moyer-Perez, Paula Izurieta, Nicolas Vivas

Collaborators: Carlos Burbano

Interior design: Gabriel Moyer-Perez, Paula Izurieta, Nicolas Vivas

Design year: 2021

Completion year: 2022

Landscape: n/a

Civil engineer: Telmo Vanegas

Structural engineer: Telmo Vanegas

Environmental & MEP engineering: n/a

Lighting: n/a

Construction: Paula Izurieta, Nicolas Vivas

Supervision: n/a

Materials: Steel and concrete

Budget: USD $250.000,00

Client: Fernandez Salvador and Suarez Family

Status: open

Typology: Unifamiliar housing