公司: | Aisaka Architects' Atelier | 类型: | 建筑 |
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地区: | 日本 | 标签: | 校园 | 幼儿园 |
围绕土壤、水和绿色的环形结构
项目位于船桥市,是一座带有屋顶露台的2层建筑,以立体和环形结构为特色的幼儿园,其设计理念是为160名儿童提供足够的空间,让他们在大自然中玩耍,同时也让所有的家长和保育员感到安全。
Circular ring shaped structure around the soil, water and green
A nursery school of two-story building with rooftop terrace features 3-dimensional and circuit style structure located in Funabashi city.The concept of its design is to provide enough space for 160 children to play around in the nature and also for all their parents and nursery staff to feel safe.
▽项目鸟瞰 Aerial
场地的南面部分作为入口通道,其余部分作为保育空间。我们设计了一个圆形的环形结构,为孩子们提供了一个愉快的游乐场所,并在紧急情况下提供了方便的逃生通道,中间是庭院,外围种植树木,并沿它们之间的环形设置平台、斜坡、楼梯和桥梁。梯形的墙体和屋顶覆盖在外面,整体结构以其强度达到保护儿童的快乐。它的O型建筑围绕着庭院,外侧有走廊,有屋檐,可防风雨,也给大人带来舒适和安全感。这种结构有助于忙碌的父母在不脱鞋的情况下快速接送孩子,也有助于幼儿园工作人员在另一边互相帮助。
The south quarter of the site is used for entrance walkway, and the rest of the part is for nursery space. Placing rooms for office staff, nursery staff and cooks on the border between entrance and nursery space achieves both simplicity and security.We designed the circular ring shaped structure that provides enjoyable playground for children and easy access to escape route in case of emergency, having the courtyard in the middle, planting trees along the outer edge, and installing the deck, slopes, stairs, and the bridge along the circle between them. Covered with the solid trapezoid-shape wall and roof outside, its overall structure achieves to protect children’s pleasure with its strength. Its O-shaped building surrounding the courtyard with outside corridor with eaves for weather protection also provides comfort and a sense of safety to adults. This structure helps busy parents to drop and pick up their children quickly without taking off shoes and nursery staff to help each other on the other side.
▽南面的入口空间与逃生通道 Entrance and the escape route on the south quarter
▽位于幼儿园中心的内部庭院 Courtyard in the middle of the kindergarten
▽围绕着庭院的建筑与庭院形成了丰富的儿童空间 the courtyard and the architecture provide a enjoyable playground
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每层楼的外部空间不仅提供了室外的开放空间,还提供了各种变化,如阳光充足的地方和阴凉的地方,较高的屋檐和较窄的屋檐下的空间,改变方向和楼层、屋顶的高度所产生的斜坡、山丘和空洞,让孩子在这里度过一整年都不会感到无聊。从饮食教育的角度出发,为了培养孩子对食物的鉴赏力和兴趣,我们把菜园放在天台,并把厨房放在一楼,把厨房的层高定得较低,让孩子可以看到厨房,同时也能以十字形的方式观察庭院,弥补办公室的盲点。
Outer space of each floor provides not just open space outside, but also various changes, such as sunny spot and shade, higher eaves and narrower space under eaves, slopes, hills and cavities produced by changing the direction and the height of floors and roofs, so that children to spend the whole year here do not get bored. The half-circle-shaped spot garden to help ventilation also nurtures children’s affection to the nature by planting greens in the center.From the perspective of dietary education to develop children’s appreciation and interest toward food, we place the vegetable garden on the rooftop and glass-walled kitchen on the first floor.The floor level of kitchen is settled lower to let children look into kitchen, in the same time, it is able to keep an eye on the courtyard in a cross shape to compensate for blind spot from the office.
▽屋顶的变化形成了儿童游乐的场地 the various changed provide a playground for the children
▽屋顶的变化形成了儿童游乐的场地 the various changed provide a playground for the children
▽屋顶天台的菜园上,儿童可以通过采光天井看到厨房,激发儿童对食物的兴趣 from the roof top vegetable garden, children could easily see the kitchen
环境设计
为了彻底节能,我们采用了屋檐控制阳光,点状花园改善通风,屋顶平台和菜园为屋顶隔热,地球管供暖系统利用地热,河流和池塘回用雨水,太阳能电池板产生循环电。孩子们在日常生活中观察这些结构,可以学习到 "自然"的知识,包括植物或风和雨的现象。
Environmental Plan
For thorough energy saving, we adopt the eaves to control sunlight, the spot garden to improve ventilation, the rooftop deck and vegetable garden for heat insulating of rooftop, Earth Tube heating system to use geothermal heat, the river and the pond to reuse the rainwater, and solar panels to produce circulating power. Watching these structures in daily life, children can learn about "the nature" including phenomenon about plants or the wind and rain.
▽屋顶采光 the sunlight from the roof top
▽ 自然采光 the natural lighting
细节设计
为了安全起见,对墙面和栏杆进行了必要的圆弧倒角,同时在建筑各处的采光和天窗的边缘也进行了圆弧倒角,将其作为设计的主题。半圆型的点状花园,将孩子们的注意力吸引到中心的绿色植物上,给孩子们带来了对大自然的亲切感。
Detailed Design
Round chamfering was done for walls and railings necessary for safety reasons and also for the edge of light and skylight in every part of the building using it as a motif of design. The half-circle-shaped spot garden brings children the affection to the nature by catching their attention to the green planted in the center.
▽随处可见的圆弧倒角 the round chamfering is in everywhere
▽随处可见的圆弧倒角 the round chamfering is in everywhere
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室内与室外材料
为了让孩子们在学习材料名称的同时,又能感受到其原有的质感,我们尝试着用 "木头像木头,钢铁像钢铁,石头像石头"的方式来保持每种材料的原有质感。 从这个角度来说,我们没有使用原色。相反,我们利用三维和所谓的 "原色样"结构,利用各种空间特征和环境提供对比体验。
Finishing work of Interior and Exterior
In order to give children the opportunity to learn the name of materials with feeling its original texture in the same time, we try to use “wood as wood-like, steel as steel-like and stone as stone-like” to keep the original texture of each material. From this perspective, we didn’t use the primary colors. Instead, we exploit the 3-dimensional and so-called “primary color-like” structure to provide contrasting experience using the various spatial features and environment.
▽室内外材料的原始质感 the original texture of each material
"Amane"
"Amane "是日本汉字之一,代表 "圆形"、"周围"、"全方位"的意思,代表了幼儿园希望让孩子们感受到全方位的大自然的恩惠,也代表了幼儿园围绕着树林的圆形的建筑特点。希望孩子们能在园内、园外转一圈,感受这里的一切,滋养孩子们的感性和思维能力。
"Amane"
“Amane” is one of the Japanese kanji that stands for “round,” “around” or “all-around”, which represents the wish of the nursery school to let children feel the blessing of the all-around nature and also its architectural feature of circular shape around the woods. We wish that children can go around both inside and outside of the building, feeling everything around here, and nourish their sensibility and ability to think.
▽项目夜景 Night Viewing
▽项目夜景 Night Viewing
Project Name: Amanenomori Nursery School
Design Firm :Aisaka Architects' Atelier
Address :1-3-11-2F, Kojimachi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo
Phone : +81-3-6380-9140
Fax : +81-3-6380-9141
E-mail :aisaka@aisaka.info
URL : www.aisaka.info
Architecture :Kensuke Aisaka
Location :Funabashi, Chiba
Date of Completion :July, 2015
Principal Use :Nursery school
Structure :Steel
Site Area :2,051.59m2
Building Area :1,067.41m2
Total Floor Area :1,493.54m2 (824.52m2/1F, 624.38m2/2F, 44.64m2/PH)
Structural Engineer :Kanebako Structural Engineers
Material Information
-Exterior Finish
Roof:GalvanizedSteel Plate,Wood Deck
Wall:Extruded Cement Panel
-InteriorFinish
Floor:Birch Flooring
Wall:Plasterboard、Wood Siding
Website: http://ogawa-studio.com/
更新日期:2020-10-09 16:33:10
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