在自然中欣赏艺术：卡图萨巴画廊

公司：	CRU! Architects	类型：	建筑
地区：	巴西	标签：	别墅私宅 \| 艺术中心 \| 文化空间

客户对画廊的想法是艺术与自然相互交织，艺术应该在自然环境中呈现。在酒店各处，可以找到各种艺术品。根据画廊主人的说法，在大自然中，人们应该更容易看到和感受到艺术。画廊必须举办不断变化的展览，为客户提供各种艺术作品。这个画廊是由社区生态建设合作社在CRU的帮助下建造的！建筑师。这个社会建设项目的想法是为贫困社区提供培训和工作发展。在社区中心之后，寻求在坎布里（Camburi）村外的委员会，以使合作者获得经济回报，其中一个例子就是这个艺术画廊。整个竹结构是由当地合作社执行的，而砖砌、挖掘和地基则由酒店所在农场的当地工人完成。

The clients’ idea of an art gallery was that art and nature are intertwined and art should be presented in a natural environment. Throughout the hotel property various art installations can be found. By being in nature one should be more receptive to see and feel art, according to the hotel owner. The art gallery has to host changing exhibitions offering clients a variation of art. This art gallery was built by a community eco-building cooperative that was aided by CRU! Architects. The idea of this social building project was to provide training and job-development for a deprived community. After the community center, commissions were sought outside of the village of Camburi in order to have economic return for the cooperants, of which this art-gallery is an example. The entire bamboo-structure was executed by the local cooperative, whilst the brickwork, excavations and foundations were done by the local workers from the farm which the hotel is located on.

©Nelson Kon

艺术画廊的位置设置在它依赖的主要农舍（法赞达殖民时期的葡萄牙风格）和奥卡（Occa）之间，奥卡是由亚马逊印第安部落建立的公共空间，最初几个家庭可以住在一起。除此之外，没有其他要求。位于殖民地农舍和土著社区之间的艺术画廊必须将这两种不同的风格结合起来。因此，外部的设计勾勒出葡萄牙殖民时期的风格，白色的墙壁和蓝色的门与农舍相似，并在内部表现出印度竹制结构。狭窄的通道，中间的弧形和庭院指的是古老的修道院，因此试图唤起神圣的感觉。天井的中央有一个小喷泉，水从那里流回河中，通过使水降落约5m，向下方的河中供氧。通过提供13扇门，您可以从每个点进入画廊，从而增加了透明度，但又保持了好奇心，可以看到里面的东西。一侧的地板延伸了建筑物，部分漂浮在河上，使游客可以从远处观看画廊。

The location of the art-gallery was set between the main farmhouse of which it depended (Fazenda colonial Portuguese style) and the Occa, a communal space built by an Amazonian Indian tribe where originally several families could live together. Aside from this no further requirements were made. The art-gallery, arising between the colonial farmhouse and the indigenous communal space, had to unite these two different styles. On that account, the design from the outside outlines the colonial Portuguese style with its white walls and blue doors similar to the farmhouse, and shows an Indian heart/core on the inside (being the bamboo structure). The narrow passage, the arcs and courtyard in the middle refer to ancient monasteries and hereby tries to invoke a divine sensation. A small fountain is situated in the center of the patio from where the water runs back into the river, giving oxygen to the river below by making the water fall some 5m. By providing 13 doors one can enter the gallery from each point augmenting the transparency but maintaining a particular curiosity to see what´s inside. The floor level on one side extends the building and partly floats over the river giving a visitor the ability to look at the art gallery from a distance.

©Nelson Kon

画廊完全基于黄金比例–不同部分的宽度和高度与希腊和罗马建筑师（如维特鲁威）的规则一致。它的意思是谦虚的建筑，适合周围的殖民地风格，但同时也指附近的八爪鱼。带有印第安血液的葡萄牙面孔。由于可以认为艺术是神圣的，因此使用了修道院拱门的精神语言来举办展览。从最初的意义上讲，画廊是一条有盖的步行道或通道，狭窄且沿墙壁部分开放。

The gallery is entirely based on the golden proportion – the width and height of the different parts correspond to the rules set by the Greek and Roman architects such as Vitruvius. It is meant to be a humble construction that fits the colonial style of the surrounding, but that also refers to the occa nearby. A Portuguese face with an Indian heart. Since art can be considered sacred, the spiritual language of a monastery arch-way was used to house the exhibitions. In the original sense a gallery was a covered walk or passageway, narrow and partly open along a wall.

©Nelson Kon

▼项目平面图

▼项目剖面图

▼项目细部

▼项目分解

项目名称：卡图萨巴画廊

设计单位：CRU! architects

项目地点：巴西圣保罗，埃斯塔多市卡图萨巴

竣工年份：2018

建筑面积（平方米或平方英尺）：110m²

首席建筑师：Sven Mouton

其他参与者伊曼纽尔•伦加德（Emanuel Rengade，客户–fazendaCatuçaba酒店），坎布里（Bamburi）社区生态建设合作社，保罗•坎波斯（Paulo Campos）（联合承包商）

图片来源：Nelson Kon

摄影师的网站：http://www.nelsonkon.com.br

Project name: art gallery Catuçaba

Architect’s Firm: CRU! architects

Website: www.cru-architecten.be

Contact e-mail:sven@cru-architecten.be

Project location: Catuçaba, estado São Paulo, Brazil

Completion Year: 2018

Gross Built Area (square meters or square foot): 110m²

Lead Architects: Sven Mouton

Other participantsEmanuel Rengade (client –hotel fazendaCatuçaba), Community eco-building cooperative of Camburi (Bamburi),Paulo Campos (co-contractor)

Photo credits: Nelson Kon

Photographer’s website: http://www.nelsonkon.com.br

更新日期：2020-03-16 16:23:20

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在自然中欣赏艺术：卡图萨巴画廊

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