泰式轻盈：Dorshada 度假区建筑改造

公司：	ACA Architects	类型：	建筑
地区：	泰国	标签：	建筑改造 \| 休闲度假

Dorshada度假村是一个位于泰国春武里的海滨度假村，由4栋现代泰式建筑组成。本项目是对现有的5层酒店建筑进行重新翻修，因为客户希望有一个现代豪华的建筑风格，以吸引年轻的游客和新客户。

Dorshada resort is a beachfront resort located in Chonburi, Thailand, consist of 4 types of contemporary Thai-style buildings. This project is to re-facade an existing inland 5 stories hotel building as the client wanted to have a modern luxury architectural style to attract younger age tourists and new customers.

▼项目前后对比 Before & After

由于Dorshada度假村的最大特点是泰式设计特色，加上泰式建筑的构成，所以我们的设计团队决定保留 "泰国风"的重点，并与现代建筑设计相结合。对 "泰式"的诠释，可能不是来自于泰式的檐线，也不是来自于金碧辉煌的装饰，而是来自于强调空间感、轻盈感、细节的精致、与自然的和谐。

As the strong selling point of Dorshada resort is Thai design characteristic, along with the composition of Thai-style buildings, so our designing team decided to keep the accent of “Thainess” and combined with modern architectural design. The interpretation of “Thainess” may not come from the Thai gable roofline nor by golden graceful decorations but from emphasizing the sense of space, lightness, a delicacy in detail, and harmony with nature.

▼项目外观 Exterior

现有的建筑沿西北和东南轴线平行布置，所以客房的一侧在夏季会直接发出强烈而炙热的阳光，而当雨季来临的时候，雨水又会潇潇洒洒地射进来，因此，需要外屏风来过滤阳光和强风。房间阳台前的垂直屏风，采用传统的木雕工艺，用带有泰式节间图案的车床木材制作，全部由当地村民制作。天花板屏风则引入了悬臂式木纹铝屏风，以减少对现有结构的附加重量，并保持木材的温润感。通过这些建筑元素的加入，为入住本酒店的客人创造了一个合适的空间。

The existing building lay parallel along northwest and southeast axis so one side of the guest room will directly emit strong and hot ray of sunlight in the summer and the rain will be a dash in when the rainy season comes, thus, the exterior screen to filtrate sunray and strong wind were needed. The vertical screens in front of the room balcony are made from lathe timber with Thai internode pattern by using traditional woodturning techniques and all of them were made by local villagers. For the ceiling screen, the cantilever wood-pattern aluminum screens were introduced to reduce the additional weight to the existing structure and remain warm timber-like feeling. By adding these architectural elements, a suitable space was created for the guest who stays in this hotel.

"轻盈 "是我们在设计过程中想要刻意探索的主要理念，将10年历史的笨重混凝土建筑恢复到轻盈的状态，并与周围的自然和谐相处。

“Lightness” is the main idea we wanted to deliberately explore during our design process to restore the 10 years old bulky concrete building to become lighter and harmony with the surrounding nature.

通过垂直的木屏风和水平的铝屏风的重复，创造出不同季节的日出日落、海风、自然材料老化等自然现象的 "意识"。当阳光透过层层叠叠的铝屏风穿透而过，当垂直木屏风图案上的遮阳板以不同的时间和角度出现时，自然与建筑的交流被唤起，我们将通过建筑来感知空间和时间。

“Awareness” of natural phenomena such as sunrise and sunset in a different season, sea breeze, wind and squall, and natural material aging were created by the repetition of vertical timber screens and horizontal aluminum screen. Communication between nature and architecture was evoked when sun ray interpenetrates through layers of the aluminum screen and when the sunshade on the pattern of vertical timber screen in a different time and angle, we will aware of space and time through architecture.