公共临时装置：Sava Activities

Sava Activities是一个正在进行的公共城市设计项目，旨在将萨格勒布萨瓦河的河岸重新引入城市的日常生活。该项目于2015年作为竞赛项目启动，围绕河流的洪水相关特征而开发。

Sava Activities is an on-going public urban design project aiming to reintroduce the riverbanks of Zagreb’s Sava River to the daily life of the city. Initiated as a competition proposal in 2015, the project had been developed around the flood related characteristics of the river.

Photo©Marko Mihaljević

Photo©Marko Mihaljević

Photo©Marko Mihaljević

Photo©Marko Mihaljević

Photo©Marko Mihaljević

Photo©Marko Mihaljević

Photo©Marko Mihaljević

与其他沿河而建的欧洲首都不同，萨格勒布的城市发展形成了远离萨瓦河的趋势。原因在于萨瓦河是多瑙河最为荒凉的支流，在历史上曾对萨格勒布造成过伤害和破坏，但现在随着堤防的修建，其河岸有机会被重新作为萨格勒布的重要城市空间。

Unlike the other European capitals which are established around a river, Zagreb’s urban growth had been formed with a tendency to move away from Sava. As the wildest branch of Danube, Sava River historically had harmed and destructed Zagreb, but now regulated with the construction of the embankment; its riverbanks carry the potential to be rethought as vital urban spaces of Zagreb.

Photo©Marko Mihaljević

由于每年都会发生数次水位上升，因此无法在河岸上放置永久性建筑物或构筑物。该项目的主题是“适应性城市”，重点是通过临时装置的安置来振兴7公里长的河岸地区，以尝试将该滨水公共空间纳入城市，并将城市与河流连接起来。

Due to increasing water levels which occur several times a year, no permanent structure or object can be placed on the riverbanks. Under the main theme of the competition topic of “Adaptable City”, the project focused on revitalizing the 7 km long riverbank area through ephemeral programmatic injections to experiment the inclusion of this waterfront public space to the city, enhancing the east-west connection through the river.

Photo©Marko Mihaljević

项目扩展到7公里长的淹没区域，放置9个临时脚手架，微妙地对河岸进行景观干预，这些临时构筑物具有不同的方案，可以在不同地点之间、不同季节以不同的组合互换，并可以在水位上涨时拆除。

Expanding into a 7 km long area of inundation zone, the project transforms the riverbanks with subtle landscape interventions and employs 9 activator structures (temporary scaffolding pavilions) with varying programs to be interchanged in various combinations in between sites, in different seasons, with the ability of dismantling in case of raising water levels.

Photo©Marko Mihaljević

Photo©Marko Mihaljević

Photo©Marko Mihaljević

在2019年夏季，项目的第一阶段已在萨格勒布的桥梁周围的3个地点实施。第一阶段的脚手架凉亭已在6月至9月之间通过各种文化和体育项目进行了建造和启用，随后在高水位季节之前拆除。

In Summer 2019, the first phase of the project has been implemented on 3 sites which are located around the frequently used bridges of Zagreb. The scaffolding pavilions of the first phase have been constructed and activated with various cultural and sports programs between June-September, and later, dismantled before the seasons of high-water levels. 

Photo©Marko Mihaljević

Photo©Marko Mihaljević

Photo©Marko Mihaljević

项目在设计中围绕一个交互式展览而进行，以利用最初阶段的概念进行广泛的公众辩论，从而帮助塑造该项目的未来阶段。作为研究工具和想法收集平台，展览试图创建一个阶段，以融合设计和用户之间的构思，并鼓励全民参与设计过程，使用者的反馈也将影响到项目的生成。

The on-going process revolves around an interactive exhibition to help shape the project’s future phases with an inclusive public debate employing the learnings from the initial phase. As a research tool and an idea gathering platform, the exhibition attempts to create a stage to blur the design decisions between the architect and the user, and encourage a design process in which the future of the project is built on the feedback from the users.

最终项目将7公里长的河滨转变为具有临时性规划的持久公共空间。以这种方式，该项目是对机会的探索，可以在更大城市规模的场景中尝试以动力、非物质性和不确定性为特征的相对较小，软性和时间性干预的效果。

The main aim of the project and the process concentrates on the transformation of 7-km long riverside into an enduring public space with temporary programming. In this manner, the project stands as an exploration of opportunities to experiment the effect of relatively small, soft and temporal interventions that are characterized by dynamism, immateriality, and indeterminacy on an XL urban scale scenario. 

Photo©Marko Mihaljević

Photo©Marko Mihaljević

该项目是由Europan人力资源团队组织的《Europan 13-适应城市国际竞赛的获奖方案》。在25年的合作中，这是克罗地亚第一个落地的欧洲竞赛项目。

The project is the winning proposal of Europan 13 – Adaptable City international competition organized by Europan HR team. It is the first implemented Europan Competition project in Croatia within the 25-year cooperation.

Photo©Marko Mihaljević

Photo©Marko Mihaljević

Photo©Marko Mihaljević

Photo©Marko Mihaljević

Photo©Marko Mihaljević

Photo©Marko Mihaljević

▼平面图

设计单位：Openact  Architecture

项目名称：Sava Activities

项目地点：萨格勒布，克罗地亚

设计团队：Zuhal Kol，Carlos Zarco Sanz，Sara Palomar Perez

建筑项目团队：Zuhal Kol, Carlos Zarco Sanz, Sara Palomar Perez, Jose Luis Hidalgo, Barış Can Cüce, Zeynep Küheylan, Ozan Şen, Rana Zehra İmam

客户：萨格勒布市-市战略规划与发展办公室

主承包商：Openact  Architecture Ltd.

当地咨询公司：Arhitektura minimal d.o.o.

结构项目Ultra Studio d.o.o

电气项目ETS Farago d.o.o.

安装项目SinerjiDinamikProjeMühendislik

消防安全项目

摄影：Marko Mihaljević

建筑监督和责任： Carlos Zarco Sanz

主结构：Agramd.o.o

脚手架系统合作伙伴：Layher GmbH

网址：openact.eu，sarapalomar.com

项目开始年：2017

项目结束年：2019（第一阶段）

施工开始年：2019

建设结束年：2019（第一阶段）

项目面积（m2）：105.000 m2（一期）

总建筑面积（m2）：2534 m2（第一阶段）

Project name:  Sava Activities

Project location:  Zagreb, Croatia

Project office:  Openact Architecture 

Designteam: Zuhal Kol, Carlos Zarco Sanz, Sara Palomar Perez

Architectural project team: Zuhal Kol, Carlos Zarco Sanz, Sara Palomar Perez, Jose Luis Hidalgo, Barış Can Cüce, Zeynep Küheylan, Ozan Şen, Rana Zehra İmam

Client:  City of Zagreb - City Office for the Strategic Planning and Development of the City

Main Contractor:  Openact Architecture Ltd.

Local consultancy: Arhitektura minimal d.o.o.

Structural projectUltra Studio d.o.o

Electrical projectETS Farago d.o.o.

Installation projectSinerjiDinamikProjeMühendislik

Fire safety projectInspekting d.o.o.

Photography:  Marko Mihaljević

Architectural supervision and liability: Carlos Zarco Sanz

Main constructor:  Agram d.o.o.

Scaffold system partner: Layher GmbH

Web: openact.eu, sarapalomar.com

Project beginning year:  2017

Project end year:  2019 (Phase 1)

Construction beginning year:  2019

Construction end year:  2019 (Phase 1)

Project area (m2) : 105.000 m2 (Phase 1)

Total constructed area (m2):  2534 m2 (Phase 1)