公司: | henkai architekti | ZAHRADA-PARK-KRAJINA | 类型: | 景观 |
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地区: | 捷克共和国 | 标签: | 观景平台 |
废弃采石场山上的瞭望台位于贝斯基迪风景保护区的霍尼贝奇瓦村东部。树木繁茂的山顶位于村庄水库的左岸,由 Rožnovská Bečva 河供水,周围环绕着许多分散的住宅和娱乐场所。裸露的采石场墙结构不太稳定,形成了朝南的边界。Horní Bečva 采石场也是 Ciężkowice 砂岩的重要产地。
The lookout on the abandoned quarry hill can be found in the eastern part of the Horní Bečva village in the Beskydy Protected Landscape Area. Rising up on the left bank of the village water reservoir, fed by the Rožnovská Bečva river, the wooded hilltop is surrounded by a number of scattered family homes and recreational properties. An exposed quarry wall, partially unstable, forms its south facing edge. The Horní Bečva quarry is also an important reference locality of the Ciężkowice Sandstone.
项目旨在建造一条通往山顶的人行道。团队设计了一条新的自然遵循倾斜地形的道路。为保持它们目前未被破坏的状态,设计师试图巧妙地阐述和补充现有环境的品质——即裸露的岩石、林地和采石场本身。三个新的风景步道将游客引导登上斜坡并到达采石场山顶,形成一条连接所有主要观景点、附近道路和停车场的步行道。
The objective was to provide pedestrian access to the topmost section of the
hill. We designed a new set of footpaths that naturally follow the sloping
terrain. With respect to their present unspoiled state, we sought to subtly
elaborate and complement the qualities of the existing environments – the rock
outcrops, the woodland and the quarry itself. Three new scenic walks take the
visitors up the slopes and to the summit of the quarry hill, forming together a
walking circuit connecting all the main lookout points, a nearby road and a
parking lot.
▽通往山顶的人行道
在这三个步道中,较平缓的一条蜿蜒穿过一片新植的当地树种。随着时间的推移,小树林将成长成一个植物园,与周围的乡村连接起来。步行到山顶岩石的鞍部,一个小型瞭望野餐平台映入眼帘。它的造型灵感来自当地散布的摇摇欲坠的废弃房屋和杂草丛生的地基,这些房屋散布在贝斯基迪山脉中,证明了该地的祖先曾在这些偏远的地区定居和耕种。低矮的干石墙(房屋地基)拔地而起,形成瞭望台的底部。构筑物提供额外的座位。从这里向西眺望,可以看到 Bečva 山谷和水库。
Ofthe three walks, the gentler one winds through a freshly planted grove
of local tree species. In time, the grove will become an arboretum, referencing
the surrounding countryside. As the walk reaches the saddle under the rocky
summit of the hill, there is a small lookout picnic platform. Its form is
inspired by the crumbling and overgrown foundations of abandoned homes, found
scattered all over the Beskydy mountains as evidence of the fact that our
ancestors settled and farmed even the most remote of places. Low, dry stone
walls (house foundations) rise from the ground to define the base of the
lookout. The walls also provide additional seating. From here, views to the
west show the Bečva valley and reservoir.
▽瞭望野餐平台
略陡峭的步道沿着采石场的顶部而设。这里的地面较稳固。在攀登的途中,一座金属格栅桥从采石场墙上延伸出来,增强了行走途中的观赏体验。它是陡坡中途的休息点,也是近距离观察采石场开采面的独特位置。
The steeper walk follows the crest of the quarry. The ground is stable here. In
the middle of the climb a metal grating bridge cantilevers out from the quarry
wall – walking over it can enhance the viewing experience. It is a rest point
half way up the steep slope and also a unique opportunity for a close-up
inspection of the quarry face, where the natural succession process is taking
place.
终点在山顶的最高处,这里有三个瞭望结构,空心的立方体框架与壮观的自然环境相得益彰。小心地坐落在崎岖地形的岩石之间,不打扰这空旷的空间氛围。吸引游客在林中停下来小憩。山顶上主要的瞭望台可以俯瞰采石场墙以及周围的丘陵和草地。另外两个结构是休息点,最适合安静地冥想或欣赏森林,一侧是云杉,另一侧是松林。
The final destination is the topmost part of the hill. Three lookout structures
– empty cube frames – complement the dramatic natural setting. Placed carefully
between rocks and boulders of the rugged terrain, they are not supposed to
disturb. They are empty spaces, defined by architecture, inviting the visitors
to stop and rest, in the midst of the forest. On the summit of the hill, the
main lookout offers views over the quarry wall and into the surrounding
countryside of hills and meadows. The other two structures are rest points,
best suited for contemplating quietly or watching the forest, with spruces on
one side and pines on the other.
▽三个瞭望结构
▽夜景
人行道和墙体的主要材料是来自采石场的石头和砾石。小路中也有橡木长椅。出于安全考虑,带有橡木桩的绳栅栏保护着采石场的边缘。瞭望结构由镀锌钢材组装而成,并涂有黑色保护涂层,并同样用于地板和天花板的木板。平坦的屋顶被设计成花园,给自然留以演替空间。
The primary material used for the footpaths and walls was stone and gravel
taken from the quarry. The paths are also lined by oak benches. For safety
reasons, a rope fence with oak stakes indicates the edge of the quarry. The
lookout structures were assembled from galvanized steel profiles, finished with
a black protective coating, and wood boards for floors and ceilings. The flat
vegetative roofs are designed as roof gardens left to the natural succession
process.
▽小路上的橡木长椅
▽草图
▽平面图
▽剖面图
Studio: henkai architekti
ZAHRADA-PARK-KRAJINA
Author: Daniel Baroš [henkai architekti]
Ondřej Nečaský [ZAHRADA-PARK-KRAJINA]
Zdeněk Strnadel [ZAHRADA-PARK-KRAJINA]
Contact E-mail: architekti@henkai.cz
zstr@centrum.cz
Website: www.henkai.cz
Social media: www.facebook.com/HenkaiArchitekti
www.instagram.com/henkaiarchitekti
Studio address: Bezručova 663, 756 61 Rožnov pod Radhoštěm, Czech Republic
Project location: Project location
Project country: Czech Republic
Project year: 2018-2020
Completion year: 2021
Built-up Area: 3 x 7,3 m² lookout cube
Dimensions: 1 km length of the footpaths
Cost: 142 000 €
Client: The Municipality of Horní Bečva
Client's e-mail: starosta@hornibecva.cz
Client's website: www.hornibecva.cz
Photographer: BoysPlayNice, info@boysplaynice.com, www.boysplaynice.com
Collaborator: Structural engineering: Josef Pacula
Graphic design: Jaroslav Juráček
更新日期:2022-01-14 18:11:30
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