格陵兰岛Qaammat展亭

Qaammat展亭由建筑师Konstantin Ikonomidis在联合国教科文组织和Qeqqata市政府的协助下进行设计和建造，项目位于格陵兰岛Sarfannguit，荣获建筑A +奖。

The Qaammat pavilion designed and built by Architect Konstantin Ikonomidis in cooperation with UNESCO and the Qeqqata Municipality, located in Sarfannguit, Greenland wins A+Awards.

Qaammat展亭坐落在Sarfannguit——一处位于西格陵兰岛的文化景观，自2018年以来一直被列为联合国教科文组织世界遗产，Konstantin Ikonomidis旨在宣传和促进因纽特人的非物质文化遗产和环境传统知识。两道峡湾在Sarfannguit东端相遇是该展亭的场地特征，展亭的位置由当地社区，现场经理Paninnguaq Fleischer-Lyberth和建筑师Konstantin Ikonomidis精心挑选，因为这里可以俯瞰Sarfannguit的城市美景。

Located in Sarfannguit, a cultural landscape in West Greenland and a UNESCO Worl Heritage site since 2018, the Qaammat pavilion by Konstantin Ikonomidis is designed to celebrate and promote the Inuit intangible cultural heritage and traditional knowledge of the environment. Characterized by the two fjords that meet on Sarfannguit’s easter tip on the hills, the pavilion’s location has been carefully chosen by the local community, site manager Paninnguaq Fleischer-Lyberth and architect Konstantin Ikonomidis for its impressive view over the Sarfannguit municipality.

这座特定地点的装置位于Sarfannguit和Nipisat之间的小径上，将作为Sarfannguit的地标、集会点和宣传地点，当地居民和游客可以在这里共享体验世界遗产的美丽环境。Qaammat展馆被设计成一个诗意和美学的集合，并以一种象征性的方式展现自然遗址和丰富的历史、格陵兰文化的独特性，以及植根于Sarfannguit的精神感受。

Set on the planned trail between Sarfannguit and Nipisat, this site-specific installation will serve as a landmark and a gathering point and dissemination site, where the World Heritage site’s beautiful surroundings can be experienced by locals and visitors to the village. The Qaammat pavilion is designed as a poetic and aesthetic object, but most importantly as a symbolic gesture acknowledging the natural site and rich history, the distinctiveness of the Greenlandic culture, and the spiritual sensibilities rooted in Sarfannguit.

展亭建在一片岩石地貌中。项目地基采用岩石锚建造，穿过40毫米的孔钻入地下，建造方式与当地的典型房屋完全相同。金属杆的上部安装了一个定制的圆形不锈钢支架，。金属棒完全水平，杆长度根据地形而变化。弯曲的墙壁由玻璃砖构成，形成一条在两端开放的线性通道，作为进入展亭的入口。结构的显著特征是它的玻璃“外壳”，通过其透明度、比例和重量，产生了超现实的感觉。Qaammat展亭可以随观察者的视角发生变化、合并、甚至隐匿在周围的地形中。

The pavilion is anchored in the rocky terrain. Drilled into the ground with 40-mm holes, the foundation is constructed with rock anchors in the exact same way that every typical house in the settlement is. Attached to the upper part of the metal poles is a custom-made stainless steel bracket with a circular geometry. The metal bar is fully horizontal and the poles vary in length according to the terrain. The curving walls, constructed in glass blocks, form a linear pathway open at both ends, which serves as an entrance to the pavilion. One of the more distinctive features of the structure is its glass ‘shell’, its play of transparencies, scale, and weight, resulting in a feeling of surreality. The Qaammat pavilion can simultaneously alter the viewer’s perspective, merge, and even vanish into the surrounding topography.

▽玻璃砖块细节

设计从月亮和极光中汲取灵感，并结合了雪地的反射现象。设计师Konstantin Ikonomidis对场地特定研究是设计中不可或缺的一环。在他早期关于家居主题的工作和研究之后，建筑师专注于将景观，文化和人类故事融入设计，并与当地居民进行接触，交流和采访，目的是在展馆的设计中诗意地反映这些经历、故事和神话。

The design draws inspiration from the moon and the Arctic light in combination with the snow’s reflections. An important part of the design phase was site-specific research by Konstantin Ikonomidis. Following his earlier work and research on the subject of home, Konstantin focused on his interest in integrating landscape, culture, and human stories into the design. Marked by encounters, conversations, and interviews with the locals, the architect’s intention is to reflect these experiences, stories, and myths poetically in the design of the pavilion. 

▽平面图

▽立面图

▽剖面图

Technical sheet

Location
Sarfannguit, Greenland
Project start: 2019
Project completion: 2021
Client
Qeqqata Municipality, Greenland
UNESCO World Heritage Aasivissuit – Nipisat
Site manager, UNESCO World Heritage Site, Aasivissuit – Nipisat:
Paninnguaq Fleischer Lyberth
Architect
Konstantin Ikonomidis, Arkitekt maa
Konstantin Arkitekter
Website: https://www.konstantin-ik.com/

Social media: https://www.instagram.com/konstantin_ik/
Collaborator
Sisimiut Museum (Sisimiut Katersugaasiviat)

Construction
Konstantin Ikonomidis with assistance from; Entreprenørpladsen Sisimiut, Jakob Olsen, Kloe Andressen, Faidra Oikonomopoulou, Telesilla Bristogianni, Elias Berthelsen, Esaias Berthelsen, Jan Banemann.

Research on suitable adhesive for glass
Konstantin Ikonomidis in collaboration with TU Delft, Faculty of Architecture and the Built Environment - Faidra Oikonomopoulou and Telesilla Bristogianni, with the help of Mariska van der Velden.

Sponsor and Patrons
Napa: The Nordic Institute in Greenland.
Dreyers Foundation
WonderGlass
Dow Inc.
TU Delft, Faculty of Architecture and the Built Environment

Photography Julien Lanoo
Website: https://www.julienlanoo.com/
Social media: https://www.instagram.com/julienlanoo/