葡萄牙MJA住宅

MJA住宅位于康波尔塔，是对原住宅的扩建项目。该项目由四个与主屋垂直的小型建筑体块、一组通道和一个泳池组成，泳池是场地的中心。

Located in Comporta, MJA house results from an extension of the existing house on site. The project is made up of four distinctive volumes that are perpendicular to the main house, a set of access paths, and a pool, the central piece of all these elements.

▽泳池

新的建筑体块带有一个矩形混凝土平台，仅铺设在场地的一层。场地内的植被经过深思熟虑，树木以最适合场地采光的方式种植，以此保留场地原有的树木。这些体块是通过研究与现有房屋的关系来放置的，以便在彼此之间建立牢固的联系。正是这种旧与新之间的联系使建筑融入了周围景观。 

The new volumes are defined by rectangular concrete platforms, laid on the site on only one level. The implantation on site was thought out so all the existing trees could be preserved, by placing the volumes between the trees in a way that would best fit the solar orientation of the site. The volumes were placed by studying the relationship to the existing house, to create a strong connection between the volumes. It is exactly this distance between the existing and the new that makes the whole project fit into the landscape around it.

▽保留场地原有树木

如此一来，旧建筑和新建筑之间由一条木板小径连接，从花园的东南侧，通向四个平行六面体。

This way, the connection between the pre-existing and the new construction is done by a path of wooden planks, that starts at the southeast side of the garden, and leads to the four parallelepiped volumes. 

除小径外，团队还建造了一个新的建筑入口，用作外部入口空间。该空间由反光玻璃包裹，其目的是完全消失并融入景观，在入口和建筑之间创造空间关系。

In addition to the paths, a new entrance to the house was created, that works as an exterior entrance space. The goal with this volume, which was clad in reflective glass, was that it would disappear completely and blend into the landscape. Therefore, creating a spatial relationship between the entrance and the house.

这四部分建筑都有相似的建筑语言和结构系统，但其中一座比其他要大，用作社交区，有起居和餐饮空间。除了从空间内部延伸到外部的木梁外，这些体块的特点是形成屋顶的平坦平台。屋顶带来的遮荫不仅在体量周围创造了一个宽敞的阴影区域，在夏季保持内部空间的凉爽，并且创造了一种室内外连通的生活体验，还能让人们对室外的景色投入更多关注。

The four volumes all have a similar language and construction system, however, one of them stands out as it is larger than the others. This is the social area, that has a living and dining space. These volumes are characterized by flat platforms that create the roof in addition to the wooden beams that extend from the interior of the space to the exterior. The roof projections, not only create a generous shaded area around the volumes, protecting the internal spaces during the summer, but also create an indoor/ outdoor living experience, and brings attention to the landscape.

▽室内外连通空间

为了促进受自然景观启发的室内外连通的生活方式，每间卧室都有一个小型私人外部庭院。这些空间共同构成了套房，设有卧室和私人浴室。浴室与场地周围的通道都采用木材进行铺装。

In order to promote the indoor/ outdoor lifestyle, that was inspired by the natural landscape, each bedroom has a small private exterior patio. Together these spaces make up the bedroom suites, with a bedroom and private bathroom. The bathrooms are defined by the wooden plank flooring also used in access paths around the site.

▽夜景

Project name: MJA House

Company name: Pereira Miguel Arquitectos

Website:www.pm-arq.com

Contacte-mail:info@pm-arq.com

Project location:Comporta, Portugal

Completion Year: 2021

Building area (m²):250 m2

Other participants:

Photocredits:FG+SG - Fernando Guerra