Alicante城市环境观察站

Alicante环境观察站是由Alicante市政府于2009年举办的一次竞赛的最终结果，项目本身是打算将环境设备放置在Vía公园 内（位于Alicante市的重要绿色空间保护区），以表明该市最近对可持续发展的兴趣。在西班牙，Alicante市并不以对环境的保护著称，相反的，Alicante市破坏了其城市美丽的海岸。如果在Vía公园内让环境设计占去一块土地，不让它作为公园的一部分的地位，这看起来并不是一个好办法。因此，我们认为，项目不仅不能减少Via公园一平方米的面积，而且还必须增加公园的面积。

The contest proposed to place in the Vía Parque (an important reserve of green space in the city of Alicante) the environmental equipment that should show the recent interest of the city for sustainable development.The city of Alicante is not exactly known in Spain for its environmental commitment (but rather the opposite, it is the example of insensitive speculative developments that have marked the beauty of its coast). And occupying a plot of the Vía Parque and losing part of its vocation as a park did not seem like a good way to start to reverse this situation. Our first idea was, not only not to lose a single square meter of the Vía Parque, but to multiply the surface of the park:

通过项目，让公园中心生成了自己的景观空间，提供了一个沿着Vía公园内休憩散步的空间，在炎热的夏季，还能够为人们提供一个荫凉的天井。在垂直方向上，步道的升高为人们提供了另一种新广场视角，由于高差的存在，我们打造了一个漂浮的公园，将含有观察站的设备的建筑与绿色空间混合，使得观察观察站与公园的关系更加亲密，结果是形成了一个融入景观的建筑，并且在建筑的屋顶也成为景观步道的一部分。

The center generates its own landscape, permeable and protected, offers a stop on the walk along the Vía Parque, a shadow that tempers the harsh summers, a cool patio ... In its ascending route it raises the level of the park and offers us a new way to enjoy it, a floating park, covered and equipped,… more intimate, where the services of the observatory are mixed with green spaces, the park has literally invaded the building…, finally the landscaped roof completes the offer of routes.

因此我们将项目作为一个可以用作多种用途的基础设施，它可以以多种方式使用。在设计这个建筑时，我们试图将其一分为二：一方面我们必须完善基础设施，另一方面我们试图通过这个短暂的干预来引导其中的空间。这个基础设施有足够的灵活性，以允许多次占用，我们想象了一个非常生动的建筑，被绿色所侵占，在这里不同的活动都能被认可。

We propose the proposal as an infrastructure capable of generating a multitude of situations, it can be used in multiple ways. Somehow when designing the building we tried to split ourselves in two: on the one hand we had to design the infrastructure, on the other we would try to occupy it (squat it) through ephemeral interventions. The infrastructure had to be flexible enough to allow multiple occupations, we imagined a very vivid building, invaded by green, where different layers of past interventions were recognized.

▼项目平面图 Plan

Project Name: Observatory of the Urban Environment

Design Firm: grupo aranea

Awards: 1er Premio “Concurso del Observatorio de Medio Ambiente Urbano”, 2009 

Location: Vía Parque, Alicante, España 

Landscaping: Marta García Chico 

Project Management: Francisco Leiva Ivorra

Project execution: Luis de Diego Fort 

Facilites and services: Juan Jesús Gutiérrez 

Structure: José Carrasco Hortal 

Partners: José Luis Carratalá Rico [Arquitecto Técnico], Martín López Robles [Arquitecto], Jose Luis RomeuLamaignére [Ingeniero Agrónomo], Ágata Alcaráz [Arquitecto], Andrés Llopis [Arquitecto], Luis Navarro Jover [Arquitecto], Marian Almansa Frias [Arquitecto] 

Promoter: Ayuntamiento de Alicante 

Implementation project year: 2010 

Building work beginning: 2012 

Expected completion date : 2018 

ConstructedArea: 1200m2 

Garden Area: 9.000m2 

Budget: 1.209.633 euros